Our Unpublished Conversations with 88 Investors | Waves Anniversary
In the new year, let's stay in touch.

Interview | Waves Editorial Team

Our world is constructed through language. This is especially true of the business world, and of the primary market in particular.
In this industry — a "people business" — language shapes how we understand a person, an event, and ourselves.
In March 2022, Waves published its first article. Over the past year, we've interviewed numerous investors, giving us the chance to hear how they describe themselves, others, and the world around them. Perhaps because journalism and investing share certain similarities — both revolve around conversations with people, though the end goals differ — their words have always caught our attention.
To mark our first anniversary, we're launching a special project: we invited 88 investors to recall the defining sentence they heard — or spoke — this past year. Many of these quotes also come from our daily interviews.
Our thanks to everyone who has spoken with Waves, and to our dearest readers. Let's stay in touch in the year ahead.
Neil Shen
Founding and Managing Partner, Hongshan
A venture capitalist's job is to allocate capital and resources to the most creative people.
David Zhang
Founding Managing Partner, Matrix Partners China
Self-improvement is the root of all strength — a creed worth living by in the past, present, and future.
Liu Qin
Founding Partner, 5Y Capital
Resonating with people is the primary path to leadership. Resonance born of success comes easily but runs shallow. It's in moments of setback and failure that leadership is truly tested — deep resonance forged through negative feedback yields far more profound and lasting influence.
Xiaojun Li
Partner, IDG Capital
Many quotes pale next to Fitzgerald's classic: "The test of a first-rate intelligence is the ability to hold two opposed ideas in the mind at the same time, and still retain the ability to function."
Hurst Lin
Founding Partner and Managing Director, DCM China
Are you a hero or a zero? Always remember: being a VC means I dare to be a zero for the opportunity to become a hero.
Li Jiaqing
President, Legend Capital
What we're experiencing isn't merely a cyclical downturn but a paradigm shift in the global economy itself. The once-unified global market and system is gradually fragmenting into diverse, separate systems. The primary market may be entering a decade-long paradigm transformation. For Chinese investors, sustained and steady returns will only come from anchoring ourselves in China while simultaneously attending to technological innovation and the global trend toward localization — and playing the long game.
Jixun Foo
Global Managing Partner, GGV Capital
I often imagine what the world will look like in the future. This doesn't happen overnight; it's the product of riding the right wave.
Yi Cao
Founding Partner, Source Code Capital
Depth beats breadth.
Annabelle Long
Founding and Managing Partner, BAI Capital
AI says: I'm still a child. Some are raising it with lavish care, hoping it will become a dragon; others are rushing to put it to work as child labor. The poor man's child matures early — may reality not crush the ideal.
Li Liang
Founding Partner, Hillhouse Capital
We hope to be more than investors who simply "show up where innovation happens" — we want to participate more deeply in innovation, to accelerate it.
Zhou Wei
Founding Partner, CCV Capital Partners
Don't obsess over the macro. So what if you know nuclear fusion is inevitable? Can you actually invest in that company?
Wang Ran
Founder, E-Capital
Investing without a worldview is barely distinguishable from gambling in Vegas — and less fun.
Shao Jun
Founding Partner, DT Capital Partners
Many masters tell you to be a friend of time, but they don't mention that 99% of the time, time is not your friend — it's your enemy. Yet if you befriend time in that remaining 1%, the returns will far exceed everything else.
Liu Erhai
Founding and Managing Partner, Joy Capital
China has plenty of money, but not much patient capital willing to take risks.
Yan Li
Founding Partner and CEO, Zhongding Capital
In a discontinuous environment, it's even more essential to "master the fundamentals thoroughly and adapt to change."
James Mi
Founding Partner, Lightspeed China Partners
Someone has to invest in projects that most people believe have a low probability of success, but that would bring tremendous societal benefit if they succeed.
Xi Cao
Founding Partner, Monolith Management
The fox knows many things, the hedgehog knows one big thing.
Cao Yonggang
CEO, Hony Capital
I prefer to look at a company's positive operating cash flow. You can't count on someone five years down the line who loves this company, this story, this bubble even more, and will take it off your hands at double the price.
JP Gan
Founding Partner, INCE Capital
While great companies are often forged in winter, investors shouldn't turn the AC up too high — or entrepreneurs won't dare approach you.
Wang Chen
CEO, Ubiquant
There must be patterns that persist through history's long river, hidden beneath the confusing surface.
Li Feng
Founding Partner, FreeS Fund
Whether today marks the beginning of a new cycle for investing or entrepreneurship depends on whether you're looking ten years back or ten years forward.
Huang Mingming
Founding Partner, Mingshi Capital
Tech investors who lack a perspective that stretches ten years and beyond into the future don't deserve the power to choose and pull the trigger in the present.
Anna Fang
Founding Partner and CEO, ZhenFund
It's an exciting time to be an investor.
Zheng Xuanle
Founder and CEO, Lighthouse Capital
We must protect entrepreneurial spirit and the ambition of founders and investors as zealously as we protect giant pandas.
Li Wei
Founding Partner, Pineapple Capital
In the cyclical rise and fall of economies, prosperity and decline are inevitable. The more an industry struggles, the more we must keep playing and cultivating our inner strength — true skill lies beyond the poem.
Xu Xiaolin
Founding Partner and Chairman, Huagai Capital
A founder's value accounting for 99% of a company's worth wouldn't be an exaggeration.
Zhou Zhifeng
Partner, Qiming Venture Partners
A person's greatest happiness is to discover their life's mission in mid-course, in the creative prime of life.
Hu Boyu
Partner, XVC
Entrepreneurship, like raising a child, is a one-way road. Once you start, there's no turning back. Your own needs become utterly unimportant.
Wu Haiyan
Managing Partner, China Growth Capital
If "society" is a large organization, then venture capital and entrepreneurship represent the "appropriate foolishness" that the organization needs for its uncertain future.
Zhang Jinjian
Founding Partner, Oasis Capital
Making money is the result; spending money is the wisdom. All investment decisions are essentially about spending money wisely.
Shi Xuesong
Managing Partner, Chuanliu Investment
Buffett, Forrest Gump, and Guo Jing are the same kind of people — success that appears accidental is the inevitability of long-term focus.
Wang Huai
Founder and CEO, Linear Capital
Investing is like driving at night: you can only see 100 meters ahead, and can't tell whether there's a pit or clear road 500 meters out. But even if you make mistakes, you have to stay in the game.
Wu Xiaofeng
Founding Partner, Canaan Capital
Sometimes slow is fast. If you're in Shenzhen with Guangzhou as your destination but pointing your car toward Xiamen, the harder you step on the gas, the farther you get from Guangzhou.
Yan Yisheng
Founding Partner, Yuanyi Capital
The best way to overcome the fear and anxiety of uncertainty: live in the present, and pour your heart into what you're doing right now.
Chen Feng
Managing Partner, Ruchu Capital
In both entrepreneurship and investing, keep your soul on shore while your body stays in the water.
Xie Xiaoyang
Founder, Tianyan Capital
Investment is an interrogation of your understanding of the world: dare to make judgments, and dare to admit what you don't understand.
Jin Ming
Founding Partner, GoHigh Capital
Most things are meaningful, but not everything produces results. To do things the right way and achieve decent outcomes — that's one of life's great fortunes.
Gao Chao
Founding Partner and CEO, Yunxiu Capital
History is what you're immersed in without noticing; only in retrospect do you see the earth-shattering waves.
Wu Shichun
Founding Partner, Plum Ventures
If you have a 100-million-yuan dream, you need 100-million-yuan mental strength, cognition, adaptability, and vision.
Zhou Hua
Managing Partner and CEO, Challenger Capital
In a world that changes by the day, we don't understand "science fiction stories" — we only believe in "history stories."
Wang Mingyao
General Manager and Managing Partner, Legend Star
What is cognitive alpha? Invest early when a sector is cold; pull back when it heats up.
Mao Chengyu
Founding Partner, Yunqi Partners
Entrepreneurship is like scientific exploration: you must penetrate the surface to find the essence, and persist long-term based on underlying logic — the former requires resolve and acuity, the latter demands courage and resilience.
He Yu
Managing Partner, BA Capital
Only belief enables persistence; only persistence enables vision — undercurrents are stirring, transformation has arrived.
Fang Yuan
Founding Managing Partner, Astral Capital
To make as much money as possible, direction matters more than speed.
Xu Shi
Founding Partner, Shanchuan Capital
Time itself doesn't necessarily make you grow. What makes you grow are the experiences that frighten you, grind you down, and cause you pain. Learn to enjoy thinking through pain, and changing through thought. If your thinking patterns and cognition don't change, time is powerless.
Xu Siqing
Founding Partner and CEO, Alpha Startups
Seeking Alpha Founders.
Ji Wei
Founding Managing Partner, Huaying Capital
I compare venture capital to viewing Chinese ink painting: "Observe the momentum from afar; grasp the texture up close."
Han Rui
Partner, Gaorong Capital
If your purpose is someone else's means, you've been dimensionally reduced.
Tong Jie
Founding Managing Partner, SCVC
Cycles are uncertainty that everyone agrees on; transcending cycles is excavating certain non-consensus from uncertainty.
Zhao Lei
Senior Managing Director and Head of Growth Investment, CITIC Capital
"If you take care of the downside, the upside will take care of itself."
Zhao Penglan
Partner, BAI Capital
The world's best investors are first and foremost good psychologists; only secondarily are they experts in finance, industry, operations, or product.
Wu Xing
Founder, Kaifeng Investment
Watching the sea from shore: turbulent waves. Watching the sea from a plane: calm waters.
Lu Zhengzhe
CEO, High-Flyer Quant
All sciences are more or less related to human nature. No matter how distant a discipline seems from human nature, it will eventually find its way back through some path.
Tu Zheng
Founding Partner, FirstBe Capital
Immersed in the flood of information where scale is uneconomic, simplicity and purity open a skylight.
Wang Xiao
Founder, Unity Ventures
Don't magnify short-term quantitative change, and don't underestimate future qualitative change.
Zhang Ye
Founder, Blue Lake Capital
If you find your path lonely, congratulations — the scenery will be seen by few.
Qing Yong
Founder, Tomato Capital and ZM Group
Remove emotion from investing.
Chang Bin
Founding Partner, QiCheng Capital
Good demand doesn't equal good product; good product doesn't equal good business; good business doesn't guarantee good investment.
Hong Jing
Founding Partner, Gaocheng Capital
Command the heights with vision; the sincere complete themselves.
Sun Yelin
Founder, Huaye Tiancheng
If we were speculators, we wouldn't appreciate the steadfast ascetic who advances day by day.
Jiang Haotian
Founder, Zhilin Capital
In an era where newcomers replace the old, your circle shapes your cognition, and cognition determines your future.
Li Yuhui
Founding Managing Partner, Panlin Capital
For early-stage investing, industry consensus brings a margin of safety, but non-consensus formed through advanced cognition is what lets you catch underwater targets and pursue excess returns.
Gao Feng
Founder, Fengshang Capital
Silence can still shout; hibernation isn't surrender — resilient strength.
Tian Dongsheng
Founding Partner, Index Capital
Completing cyclical transformation requires experience, but not empiricism.
Yuan Liu
Partner, ZhenFund
You won't make better investments in one world simply by having enough money for two.
Yuan Ye
Partner, 5Y Capital
"Always remember, your focus determines your reality."
Liu Yiran
Partner, Vision Plus Capital
If you can't articulate it, you haven't thought it through. Explaining something clearly in 5-10 sentences is genuinely difficult; doing so with better rhythm and situational awareness is even harder — this too is a form of "appearance reflecting inner mind."
Ye Chunyan
Partner, Loyal Valley Capital
Investment is a reflection of worldview and values. Be your true self, invest authentically, hold to your beliefs, and dare to be different.
Tian Jiangchuan
Managing Partner, Chuxin Capital
Too many bad decisions come from projecting your own fantasies onto mismatched people. Let yourself go — one thought, heaven; one thought, hell.
Ding Yameng
Founding Managing Partner and COO, Healthray Capital
Even the best innovation story, if it can't deliver good clinical results, will eventually see its bubble burst.
Jiang Ke
Managing Partner, Taihe Capital
Do not insist, do not speculate, do not be obstinate, do not be egotistical.
Zhuang Minghao
"Notable VC Deserter"
In an industry where you eat what the weather provides, doing your human best is already no small feat.
Xia Zhijin
Managing Partner, Vertex Ventures China
There is no permanent moat, only perpetual bloodied foreheads.
Xu Wei
Partner, ZWC Partners
As MOSS says in The Wandering Earth II: "To make humanity remain rational is indeed a luxury."
Shi Mao
Founding Partner, Changlei Capital
The difference between investment and speculation is sometimes merely that between Mandarin and Cantonese.
Zou Guowen
Founding Partner, Kairong Capital
Financing is always searching for buried hope in desperate scenarios; investing is always searching for concealed despair beneath hopeful surfaces.
Gao Qi
Investment Director, Warburg Pincus China
A McKinsey article title: "The next China is China."
Wang Han
Partner, Access Technology Ventures
Concentrate on what we really know, create real value.
Liu Dawei
Founding Managing Partner, Capital O
Technological breakthroughs deserve far more attention than market turbulence.
Wang Yu
Founder and CEO, Ruiyu Capital
The secret of life is less competition.
Zhang Yuhan
Managing Partner, CITIC Venture Capital
A problem, thoroughly understood, is half solved. But truly understanding a problem is extraordinarily difficult.
Xu Ruicheng
North America Chief Representative, Grand View Capital
In today's world, the greatest thing each of us can do is to bring the world closer together so that our human community can develop rapidly; the smallest thing is to find a job in a city that sustains ourselves. Those with more energy should do more — this is the mission of all global entrepreneurs.
Zhao Yang
Partner, Xianfeng Changqing
People easily forget one thing: what's coming in the next year is hard to predict, but the next ten years are actually quite certain.
Liu Dan
Senior Partner, CDH Investments Innovation and Growth
A good investor is a good entrepreneur; a good entrepreneur is a good investor.
Ren Bobing
General Manager, Sinovation Ventures Frontier Tech Fund
In the era of technological "Great Navigation," grand narratives and future predictions more easily lead people astray. Understanding the present and doing things right is an investor's proper duty.
Li Zhu
Founding Partner, InnoAngel Fund
A lucky successful investment may bring financial freedom; but success across cycles requires continuous cognitive upgrading.
Chen Linhua
Partner, Huanhe Capital
Only businesses that can transcend cycles hold value; those that can't are merely drifting with the cycle's current.
Bai Bo
Chairman and Founder, Greenovation Capital
"Waves often favors the talented voyager."
Image source: The School of Athens (Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino, 1509), Vatican Museums, Vatican City State
Layout | Du Meng

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