Person

Pony Ma

马化腾

Pony Ma is the founder and leader of Tencent, the Chinese technology giant he has steered since its earliest days. As described in a 2017 FreeS Fund piece, he once framed the company's strategic direction with the phrase "online life" (在线生活) . A 2026 profile by 十字路口Crossing recounts his origin story: in 1993, as a Shenzhen University computer science senior, he built a graphical stock analysis system during an internship at Shenzhen黎明电脑网络 and sold it for ¥50,000—roughly three years' graduate salary, though likely undervalued by a factor of ten . By late 2022, he was publicly enforcing harsh discipline at Tencent, warning at a year-end staff meeting that the entire Tencent News division could be cut if it couldn't become self-sustaining . The same 十字路口Crossing profile frames him alongside Zhang Yiming as one of the defining entrepreneurs of China's AI age, placing his early software sale as "the first leaf of what would become a towering tree" .

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Pony MaPerson
马化腾
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